Middlesex

Now part of Ansonborough, the Village of Middlesex ( also known as Gadsdens Green and Federal Green) was laid out by Christopher Gadsden, the Charlestown merchant who became the leader of the Mechanicks party during the Revolution. Gadsden, who made a fortune trading with the frontier by 1761, closed his stores at Georgetown and began to develop this suburb, and to build the largest wharf in America in front of it. Gadsden had the area laid out into six wharf lots and 197 building lots. The Suburb was bounded by present day Calhoun, Anson, and Laurens Streets and the Cooper River. Gadsden filled the marsh and in cooperation with his neighbor to the north, Alexander Mazyck, straightened the creek between them by digging a canal which followed the course of present day Calhoun Street, termination about where Calhoun crosses Washington Street. The block of Calhoun between Washington and East Bay, where there is still an open space was intended as  market place.

 

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